The problems of farmers in Kandahar province.

Kandahar is the second largest city in Afghanistan. Kandahar province is located in the south of Afghanistan. A large river passes near the city of Kandahar, this river is now known as the Arghandab River. Many battles have been fought in this city over the last several decades. Until the year 2000, the city was very small and backward. But for two decades after that, the US and its allies have played a very important role in the development of this city. Even during these two decades, the city was often in conflict. Despite all this, the efforts of the United States of America changed the map of this city. These two decades were perhaps the most golden part of the life of the common people in Kandahar. This was the period in which the people of Kandahar lived a prosperous life in a free democracy. From 2001 to 2021 when the US and its allies were in Afghanistan. Meanwhile, like other sectors, agriculture in Kandahar also made some progress. But still Kandahar agriculture faces many problems.

Extreme Poverty in Arghistan, Afghanistan: A Crisis of Drought, Unemployment, and War Devastation.

A Forgotten Crisis in Southern Afghanistan

Arghistan, located in the southern Kandahar Province of Afghanistan, has become a symbol of extreme human suffering. Decades of conflict, worsening climate change, and a crumbling economy have left this district in ruins. The people here face a daily battle against hunger, joblessness, and a complete breakdown of public services. Unlike more developed regions, Arghistan has little access to global aid or infrastructure, making its crisis both severe and largely invisible to the outside world.

The Importance of English for Afghan Women: Education, Empowerment, and Opportunity

Why English Matters for Afghan Women

English is one of the most spoken and influential languages in the world. For Afghan women, English represents far more than communication—it is a vital tool for survival, self-expression,

and transformation. In a country where women’s rights have been severely restricted, learning English opens pathways to education, financial independence, and global solidarity. As Afghanistan faces political uncertainty, the role of English in empowering women has become even more significant. Afghan women who speak English can access online learning, apply for international scholarships, work remotely, and advocate for their rights on global platforms. This article explores how learning English can change the lives of Afghan women and why it is essential to support language education in Afghanistan.

Causes of Youth Unemployment in Afghanistan: Economic and Social Factors.

Afghanistan, a nation long plagued by war and political instability, currently grapples with one of the highest rates of youth unemployment in the world. In recent years, economic sanctions, a crumbling industrial base, and restrictive policies—particularly under Taliban governance—have severely worsened the job market. With more than 60% of the population under the age of 25, the lack of employment opportunities presents both a national crisis and a developmental challenge.

This article investigates the root causes behind this growing issue, examining the economic, social, and political dimensions. It also proposes actionable solutions aimed at reducing youth unemployment and providing sustainable livelihoods for Afghanistan’s future generations.

Preserving Afghanistan’s Historic Sites: Importance, Challenges, and Strategies for Protection

Afghanistan, a country often in the global spotlight for conflict and political unrest, is also home to some of the most remarkable historic sites in the world. With a cultural heritage stretching back over 5,000 years, Afghanistan has been a crossroads of civilizations, from the early Buddhist kingdoms to the Islamic empires that followed. The country’s geographic location on the ancient Silk Road enriched its cultural diversity and left behind a legacy of archaeological and architectural marvels. However, many of these historic treasures are now in a fragile state due to prolonged conflict, environmental deterioration, and human neglect.

Climate Change Impacts on Farkhar District, Afghanistan: Environmental Challenges and the Need for Resilience

Farkhar District, nestled within the scenic landscapes of Takhar Province in northeastern Afghanistan, has long depended on agriculture, livestock, and natural resources for survival. However, in recent years, this mountainous region has come under growing pressure from climate change. The adverse effects of global warming and environmental degradation are no longer distant concerns—they are now disrupting the livelihoods and ecosystems of Farkhar's residents.

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